
Introduction
Electricians are unsung heroes who illuminate our world and power our devices; they are skilled experts who design, install, and maintain critical electrical systems and products to bring industries, agriculture, transportation, communications, and manufacturing up to code.
Similar Job Titles
- Electrician Technician
- Industrial Electrician
- Construction Electrician
Typical Job Responsibilities
What do Electricians do?
An Electrician would typically need to:
- Design, install, and maintain wiring, lighting, ventilation, and control systems in accordance with municipal codes.
- Understand electrical specifications to determine task requirements; read and interpret electrical, architectural, and mechanical designs.
- Install switches, switchboards, motors, relays, lighting, power outlets, cable trays, ladder racks, circuit breaker panels, and emergency lighting; utilize hangers and brackets to support them.
- Construct and test completed electrical circuits; use testing instruments to determine the causes of malfunction in circuit breakers, transformers, and other electrical components.
- Employ hand tools and power tools to repair, replace, and upgrade electrical equipment, fixtures, and wiring; carefully remove and replace damaged equipment.
- Apprentices and junior electricians should be trained and supervised.
Standard Work Environment
Electricians might work indoors, outdoors, or both depending on their area of specialization and level of expertise. They may labor in confined conditions within under-construction buildings. They may also work outside on electricity and telecommunications systems.
Electricians frequently have to travel to job sites for varying amounts of time. For work that only lasts a few days before being relocated to a different location, you could have to travel more than 100 miles.
Work Schedule
The work schedule of Electricians varies depending on their professional job. Maintenance Electricians work 40 hours a week on maintenance and troubleshooting. They may, however, be required to work on an on-call basis or overtime to resolve electrical issues.
The schedules of independent contractors and young electricians are the most flexible and vary from week to week; they may have to work long hours to complete a job or work outside their regular schedule due to the unpredictability of electrical failures. Most of the time, the number of hours worked each week does not exceed 45.
Employers
Seeking a new job may seem difficult. Electricians can improve their job search by soliciting referrals from their network, contacting firms directly, using job search platforms, attending job fairs, utilizing social media, and contacting staffing agencies.
Electricians are generally employed by:
- Independent contracts
- Manufacturing industry
- Self-employed
- Government
- Employment services
Unions / Professional Organizations
Professional groups and organizations, such as the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, are essential for electricians interested in furthering their professional growth or interacting with other professionals in their industry or employment.
Workplace Challenges
- The need to travel to job sites that are sometimes very far away
- Dangerous working environment with a possible risk of shocks and burns; the need to stand or kneel for long periods may take a physical toll
- Labor-intensive work involving lifting heavy objects
Suggested Work Experience
A prospective Electrician should ideally complete a four-year thorough training or apprenticeship term and gather roughly 2000 hours of on-the-job experience; this qualifies them to perform maintenance and construction work.
Trainees learn arithmetic, safety and first-aid procedures, electrical code requirements, electrical theory, and blueprint reading. Specialized training involves learning about fire alarm systems, cranes and elevators, soldering, and communication theory.
As in any field, reading as much as you can about the industry and interviewing others who work as Electricians are also useful approaches to exploring your interest.
Recommended Qualifications
Most electricians have a high school diploma or an equivalent degree. Typically, aspiring electricians attend technical institutions that provide basic electrical understanding, safety norms and practices, and circuit training. Further mathematics courses will be useful while performing numerical computations on the job.
Certifications, Licenses, and Registration
Fibre optics, instrumentation, and electrical administration certification from an objective and reputable organization will help you stand out in a competitive job market and boost your prospects of promotion.
A license is normally required for electricians in order to work. You can operate on commercial and residential electrical systems without direct supervision if you have a Journeyman Electrician license.
The licensing process is carried out by individual government agencies. It usually requires passing an examination in addition to meeting qualifying conditions, such as a certain degree of education and a certain number of hours of work experience.
Projected Career Map
Performance, experience, and the acquisition of professional certifications drive the career growth of Electricians. Full-time employees may pursue advancement as technicians or Managers. You could become a Construction Project Manager with a lot of experience.
Many develop their own businesses and manage a staff of other electricians, teach, or provide consulting services.
Job Prospects
Electricians who specialize in certain industries such as refrigeration and solar power have the best job chances.
Beneficial Professional Development
Foundation degrees, a master Electrician license, or a degree in building service engineering would enable you to specialize and boost your earning potential. Throughout your professional career, make sure you stay current on safety protocols, electrical codes, and new products. Electricians may also pursue certification in inspection, testing, and certification of installations.
A master electrician license would boost your employability and allow you to advance in your career. While collecting the experience required for this license, you may also work towards getting specialty licenses.
Conclusion
Electricity has become so vital to our lives that we take it for granted, just as we do the Electricians who ensure that we live comfortably. It is not an easy job by any means, yet it can provide limitless satisfaction.
Advice from the Wise
A smart electrician listens to the consumer but does not take what they say as the gospel. The customer’s perspective of the problem may differ from yours since they lack the essential training.